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CRITERION

MOVIE INFO

Director:
Billy Wilder
Cast:
Fred MacMurray, Barbara Stanwyck, Edward G. Robinson
Writing Credits:
Billy Wilder, Raymond Chandler

Synopsis:
A Los Angeles insurance representative lets an alluring housewife seduce him into a scheme of insurance fraud and murder that arouses the suspicion of his colleague, an insurance investigator.

MPAA:
Rated NR.

DISC DETAILS
Presentation:
Aspect Ratio: 1.37:1
Dolby Vision
Audio:
English LPCM Monaural
Subtitles:
English
Closed-captioned
Supplements Subtitles:
None

Runtime: 108 min.
Price: $49.95
Release Date: 5/24/2022

Bonus:
• Audio Commentary with Film Historian Richard Schickel
• “Shadows of Suspense” Documentary
• Interview with Film Scholar Noah Isenberg
• Conversation Between Film Scholars Eddie Muller and Imogen Sara Smith
• 2 Radio Plays
• “Billy, How Did You Do It?” 1992 Documentary
• Trailer
• Booklet
• Blu-ray Copy


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RELATED REVIEWS


Double Indemnity: Criterion Collection [4K UHD] (1944)

Reviewed by Colin Jacobson (May 10, 2022)

For movie fans, it seems fun to hear about other actors considered for now-classic roles. Would we still have loved Raiders of the Lost Ark if Tom Selleck played Indiana Jones? How would we have felt about The Graduate with Robert Redford in the lead?

The most famous tale may be apocryphal. That involves the rumored casting of Ronald Reagan as Rick in Casablanca, a part that eventually went to Humphrey Bogart.

The truth of this yarn is questionable, though it's often accepted as fact. Even if it's false, the idea of warm and homey Ronnie as bitter and cynical Rick is awfully entertaining.

To see how that situation might have ended, we need look no further than 1944's Double Indemnity, a classic film noir that starred Fred MacMurray. Best known for gently comedic paternal roles in movies like The Shaggy Dog and The Absent-Minded Professor, MacMurray seemed miscast for this dark tale of murder and romantic affairs. In fact, when I first saw his name attached to the flick, I thought I read wrong.

Unfortunately, my information was correct, as MacMurray plays amiable insurance salesman Walter Neff. One day Neff stops by the home of a client to update his policy when he meets the man's sultry wife Phyllis (Barbara Stanwyck).

An affair soon begins, and the two plot to off her husband, collect on an insurance policy and live happily ever after. Of course, things don't work out as planned, a fact we know from the start, since Neff tells almost the whole film in flashback.

As we first meet him, he's been injured and dictates his tale to be heard later by his coworker, claims investigator Barton Keyes (Edward G. Robinson). Neff relates the details, which we see acted out for us.

All in all, Indemnity seems well-crafted and plotted. It moves at an effective and compelling pace and provides a lot of smart dialogue and intriguing events.

So why don't I much like it? One word: MacMurray, for try as I might, I simply can't accept him in such a dark and troubled role.

Plain and simple, the guy's a goofball and he seems completely inappropriate in the part. His attempts to spit out biting "tough guy" dialogue make me snicker, and that's not the desired result.

Nothing fares worse than MacMurray's constant use of the phrase "baby" to address Stanwyck. Unfortunately, his affected tone makes it come out as "bebby" and it becomes very amusing.

Some regard MacMurray as a great casting choice because of his inherent “ordinary guy” appeal. They feel that such an actor makes more sense than someone more hard-bitten and edgy.

I don’t disagree with that theory, but I still find MacMurray to be a poor choice for the actual part. He just can’t handle the dialogue given to him without sounding like a goof.

As he would later demonstrate in 1960’s The Apartment, MacMurray could do drama, and he could also play unsympathetic roles. He just fails to pull off the necessary tone here.

Frankly, Stanwyck doesn't do much for me either. Her acting seems competent but her appearance feels wrong for the femme fatale role.

Stanwyck generally looks somewhat frumpy and unappealing, especially since the film burdens her with a very unattractive hairstyle. She wears an awkward, unconvincing wig through the film, and it detracts from her look.

More problems stem from some of the supporting actors. Richard Gaines seems terribly overwrought and artificial as Edward Norton, and Byron Barr's turn as Nino Zachetti also suffers from a terminal case of the Attempted Tough Guy Blues.

Of all the cast, only Robinson really succeeds. He plays his role with appropriate tenacity and fire and he alone displays excellent acting. Some of the others feel acceptable, but none appear really good other than Robinson.

Old Eddie G. almost saves the film, but ultimately I just can't get past dopey Fred MacMurray in the lead. Clearly I'm in the minority here, but I believe Double Indemnity ultimately falls short of its goals due to his presence.

The rest of the movie has a lot going for it, but I simply can't stop laughing at the lead. Since Indemnity isn't a comedy, that's a problem.


The Disc Grades: Picture B/ Audio B/ Bonus B+

Double Indemnity appears in an aspect ratio of approximately 1.37:1 on this 4K UHD Disc. Though not reference quality, this Dolby Vision release became a largely positive presentation.

Sharpness usually worked well, as the majority of the movie brought appealing accuracy and delineation. Some softness crept in at times, mainly during low-light interiors, but these didn’t create distractions.

I noticed no signs of jagged edges or shimmering, and edge haloes also appeared absent. With a healthy layer of grain, I didn’t suspect any egregious noise reduction, and print flaws remained negligible. In some of the shots where Walter recorded his confession, I could see thin vertical lines on the right side of the screen, but

Blacks felt deep and rich, while shadows felt smooth and clear, an important factor given all the dimly-lit shots. HDR contributed added strength and impact to whites and contrast. This turned into a quality image.

While the LPCM monaural soundtrack of Double Indemnity didn’t dazzle, it worked fine for its age. Dialogue came across as acceptably natural and distinct for the era and no problems arose in regard to intelligibility or edginess.

Effects were similarly clear and realistic, and they displayed no signs of distortion. Music seemed reasonably robust given the track’s restrictions.

No issues with background noise or flaws interfered with the audio. This felt like a more than adequate track for a film from 1944.

How did the 4K UHD compare to the Criterion Blu-ray? Both provided identical LPCM audio.

As for the 4K’s Dolby Vision image, it boasted somewhat superior delineation and range compared to its Blu-ray peer. That said, I couldn’t claim to see a substantial improvement from the 4K. While it offered the more appealing presentation of the two, it didn’t deliver a significantly superior picture.

The Criterion set brings extras on the included Blu-ray Disc. Also found on the 2006 DVD, we get an audio commentary from film historian Richard Schickel as he provides a running, screen-specific chat.

Schickel covers the usual mix of subjects. Schickel discusses some biographical notes about the author, the cast and the crew, differences between the novel and the movie, origins and facets of film noir, cast and performances, dialogue and some scene specifics, and a bit of critiquing.

In the past, I’ve felt that Schickel’s commentaries suffered from two main flaws: too much dead air and too much narration. The first problem still occurs, as Schickel goes silent too much of the time.

However, he avoids his usual tendency to simply describe the action, so when Schickel talks, he makes the most of his time. He gives us pretty good notes about the flick and related topics. The empty spots make the track a little frustrating at times, but at least Schickel gives us reasonably good information much of the time.

The remaining extras appear on the included Blu-ray copy. Also found on the 2006 DVD, we find a 37-minute, 57-second documentary called Shadows of Suspense. The show features notes from Schickel, Dark City: The Lost World of Film Noir author Eddie Muller, Once and Future Myths author Phil Cousineau, filmmaker William Friedkin, Film Noir Encyclopedia author Elizabeth Ward, USC School of Cinema-Television professor Dr. Drew Casper, critic and TV producer Paul Kerr, Film Noir Reader Series editor Alain Silver, LA Confidential author James Ellroy, Noir Fiction author Paul Duncan, UCLA Film, Television and Digital Media professor Vivian Sobchack, author and film critic Kim Newman, The Noir Style author James Orsini, and cinematographers Owen Roizman and Caleb Deschanel.

“Suspense” examines the origins of film noir and its societal roots, information about those involved with Indemnity and its development. We learn about challenges related to bringing the story to the screen, adaptation issues and the uneasy collaboration between Billy Wilder and Raymond Chandler, casting and crew, performances, cinematography, makeup, costumes and hair, dialogue and censorship issues, an alternate ending, the film’s reception and later impressions of it.

A bit of material repeats from the commentary, but not a ton. Instead, we find a lot of fresh and insightful information in “Suspense”.

The show offers a pretty good overall examination of the film and also delves well into its importance within film history. This is a tight and interesting program.

In addition to the film’s trailer, the rest of the set provides extras not found on the prior DVD. Recorded in early 2022, an Interview with Film Scholar Noah Isenberg runs 17 minutes, 19 seconds.

Isenberg discusses the life and career of writer/director Billy Wilder, with an emphasis on Indemnity. Isenberg offers a solid overview in this short discussion.

Also from February 2022, we get a 31-minute, 23-second Conversation Between Film Scholars Eddie Muller and Imogen Sara Smith. In this piece, they cover their view of the film as well as some interpretation and facts about the production. They give us useful notes.

Disc One ends with two Radio Plays. We get a March 5, 1945 Screen Guild Theater adaptation (29:21) as well as a Lux Radio Theatre version (56:20) from October 30, 1950.

Both bring back Barbara Stanwyck and Fred MacMurray as the leads, though given their lengths, obviously they offer very different takes on the tale. Walter Abel plays Keyes in the 1945 production, whereas William Cannon takes the part for the 1950 show.

Unsurprisingly, 1950 becomes the more complete and more satisfying rendition of the story. 1945 drops massive chunks of the plot, as we lose any reference to Dietrichson’s daughter Lola, a fairly significant aspect of the complete narrative.

I can’t claim either creates an especially compelling rendition of the story. Still, both offer intriguing adaptations, and even the short one becomes fun in its own abbreviated way.

On a second disc, we get Billy, How Did You Do It?, a three-episode BBC documentary from January 1992. All together, the segments fill a total of three hours, three minutes, 18 seconds.

In these segments, filmmaker Volker Schlöndorff chats with Billy Wilder about his movies. This becomes a true career-spanning discussion, one that gives us a lot of good insights about Wilder’s work.

The package concludes with a booklet that includes art, credits and an essay from critic Angelica Jade Bastien. Though not one of Criterion’s best booklets, it adds some value.

Note that the Criterion disc loses some extras from the 2006 DVD and the 2014 Blu-ray. It drops a second audio commentary as well as a 1973 made for TV version of Indemnity.

Despite its status as a classic, I found 1944’s Double Indemnity to be less compelling than anticipated, mainly due to the presence of Fred MacMurray in the lead role. Without him, I might like it more, but he completely ruins any tension or drama. The 4K UHD offers good picture plus appropriate sound and an appealing array of bonus features. Despite my continued lack of strong affection for the movie itself, I find a lot to like about this fine release.

To rate this film, visit the 2006 review of DOUBLE INDEMNITY

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Review Archive:  # | A-C | D-F | G-I | J-L | M-O | P-R | S-U | V-Z | Viewer Ratings | Main