Reviewed by Colin Jacobson (March 7, 2016)
One of the great Hollywood couples, Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall starred together for the second time in 1946’s The Big Sleep. Based on the Raymond Chandler novel, we meet Philip Marlowe (Bogart), a Los Angeles private detective.
Retired General Sternwood (Charles Waldron) hires Marlowe to deal with blackmail related to his loose cannon daughter Carmen’s (Martha Vickers) debts. This sends Marlowe to tail AG Geiger (Theodore von Eltz), the proprietor of a rare books store who may not be what he seems.
As he stakes out a remote house that Geiger entered, Marlowe hears a scream and gunshots. When he rushes into the abode, Marlowe finds a disheveled, drugged Carmen – and a murdered Geiger. This leads Marlowe into a complex, seedy world, one that eventually pushes toward romance with Carmen’s edgy sister Vivian (Bacall).
For my money, 1941’s Maltese Falcon stands as the best movie of its genre, so any film noir with Bogart faces high expectations. While not quite as good as the sublime Falcon, Sleep manages to deliver a pretty strong detective tale as well.
Really, I’d feel hard-pressed to find any areas in which Sleep falters. My preference for Falcon is just that: my own personal inclination. I simply like the basic story of Falcon more, so it gets the edge.
But it’s a close call, as both films offer pretty similar strengths and few weaknesses. I guess I’d argue Falcon offers the better cast, as I don’t think Sleep boasts supporting actors as delightful as Peter Lorre or Sydney Greenstreet.
However, Sleep comes with the superior female lead. Mary Astor was Falcon’s weakest link, as she appeared somewhat drab, and it never made sense that Bogart’s Sam Spade fell for her.
Such concerns don’t arise in Sleep. Bogart and Bacall show excellent chemistry, and unlike the lackluster Astor, Bacall more than holds her own against Bogart. The pair light up their scenes and give us a good connection at the heart of the film.
Though I find Spade to be the more interesting character, I like Marlowe’s versatility. He comes across more of a chameleon, and this allows Bogart to expand his repertoire. In particular, we get a fun scene in which Marlowe adopts a disguise at Geiger’s store. Bogart embraces all aspects of the part of brings out the character’s personality.
Sleep also boasts a complex, intriguing story that unfolds in an involving manner. The screenplay comes with an astonishing pedigree, as it boasts an actual Nobel Prize winner! Though best known for his novels, William Faulkner worked on a few films, and Sleep remains the most noteworthy of the bunch.
Along with co-writers Leigh Brackett and Jules Furthman, Faulkner created a vivid script. The movie progresses in a dynamic manner that allows it to invest in various situations in a lively way that avoids lulls. The screenwriters manage to bring the tale to life.
Of course, director Howard Hawks adds to the project as well. He ensures that the film comes across with both style and substance, and he displays all aspects of the production in a positive light.
Ultimately, The Big Sleep offers a pretty terrific detective story. It fires on all cylinders and earns its status as a classic.